In an era where
our lives are increasingly intertwined with digital platforms, MTN Ghana’s
Chief Information Officer (CIO), Bernard Acquah, has pointed out the need for a
strong security-conscious mindset, both online and offline. Speaking on the
theme Navigating the Digital World Safety, Awareness, Action, Assurance, during
the MTN Bright Conversation Cybersecurity Awareness Month in Accra, Mr. Acquah mentioned
how connected the world is today, noting that the vulnerability to cyber
threats extends to every individual and organization.
While
cybersecurity is often thought of in purely digital terms, Mr. Acquah stressed
that building an awareness of security starts offline. Habits such as locking
doors and windows, safeguarding valuables, and remaining alert to one's
surroundings contribute to an overall mindset that translates well into digital
security practices. These simple yet critical steps create a foundation for
heightened security consciousness.
He explained
that “online, we are exposed to risks like identity theft, reputational harm,
and ransomware attacks. Criminals may steal personal data, commit fraud, or
even implicate individuals in digital crimes by leaving false digital trails.” To
combat this, he advised individuals to follow essential practices such as using
strong, unique passwords, enabling two-factor authentication (2FA), monitoring
account activity, and keeping software up-to-date. These measures can
significantly lower the risk of falling victim to cybercrime.
For
organizations, the stakes are even higher, with risks like intellectual
property theft, data breaches, reputational damage, and ransomware attacks
posing serious threats. Companies are encouraged to implement best practices,
including regular updates to passwords and security questions, and the use of
reputable antivirus software to protect sensitive information and business
assets.
In business,
confidentiality and intellectual property are critical. Mr. Acquah emphasized
the importance of protective steps such as using non-disclosure agreements
(NDAs), verifying the identities of communication recipients, and securing
channels when sharing sensitive data. This way, businesses can minimize risks
associated with identity theft, intellectual property theft, and ransomware.
For
individuals, the MTN CIO advised guarding sensitive documents, avoiding sharing
personal identifiers, and using robust passwords along with two-factor
authentication. He noted that regular security software updates and consistent
account monitoring can further enhance security.
He also called
attention to practical measures that every citizen can take to enhance their
digital security. These steps include securing social media profiles through
privacy settings, installing reputable antivirus software, enabling multifactor
authentication (MFA), creating strong passwords, and updating device operating
systems regularly. He also urged citizens to stay informed on cybersecurity
best practices by consulting reliable sources such as MTN’s cybersecurity
resources, reputable antivirus providers, and expert blogs.
Clarifying some
common misconceptions about Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)Mr. Acquah revealed
that although VPNs provide benefits such as masking IP addresses, encrypting
traffic, and bypassing geo-restrictions, they are not foolproof. VPNs do not
offer complete anonymity, may be vulnerable to exploits, and do not protect
against malware or phishing. They can also be compromised by weak passwords or
poor configuration. He advised that VPNs should only be one component in a
layered security strategy.
By: Nana Appiah Acquaye
