Global leaders call for practical AI diffusion across the Global South

By:  Nana Appiah Acquaye

Policymakers and international technology leaders have emphasized the need to accelerate the large-scale diffusion of artificial intelligence across developing economies, shifting the focus from AI readiness to measurable real-world impact.

The discussion took place during a session titled “AI for Many: Going Beyond Moonshots,” convened by Access Partnership at the India AI Impact Summit 2026. The panel featured Doreen Bogdan-Martin of the International Telecommunication Union, Brando Benifei, and Dr. Rachel Adams of the Global Centre on AI Governance. The session was moderated by Abhineet Kaul of Access Partnership.

Participants explored how countries in the Global South can translate AI investments into productivity gains, economic inclusion, and competitiveness. Central to the dialogue was the challenge of moving beyond policy frameworks and pilot initiatives toward widespread deployment of AI solutions that address practical development needs.

Bogdan-Martin highlighted the ITU’s “3S” framework — solutions, skills, and standards — as critical pillars for scaling trusted and inclusive AI systems globally. She underscored that standards and interoperability would play a defining role in ensuring AI technologies remain reliable, secure, and accessible across borders.

Fred Werner, Chief of Strategic Engagement at the ITU, stressed that AI diffusion must be anchored in real use cases capable of solving tangible problems. He noted that technical standards, interoperability, and sustained capacity-building efforts remain essential for achieving equitable adoption. Werner also emphasized the importance of public–private partnerships in unlocking investment and enabling implementation at scale.

The discussion further acknowledged India’s growing role in the global AI landscape. Panelists pointed to the country’s advancements in digital public infrastructure, policy momentum, and innovation ecosystem as factors positioning it as a potential hub for AI diffusion across the Global South.

The session formed part of broader conversations at the India AI Impact Summit 2026, where global leaders, regulators, and industry executives are examining strategies to harness AI for inclusive and sustainable development.