The International Telecommunication
Union (ITU) has marked World Telecommunication and Information Society Day
with a worldwide appeal calling to increase the value of pledges for
digitalizing the world from the current USD 30 billion to USD 100 billion by
2026.
The appeal by
the United Nations' specialized agency for information and communication
technologies includes a focus on raising the level of resources for universal
and meaningful connectivity and digital transformation in the world's least
developed countries (LDCs).
The announcement of the
target was made on World Telecommunication
and Information Society Day, observed annually to mark the signing
of the first International Telegraph Convention and ITU's founding in
1865.
“Tech is at the top of the global agenda, but the
benefits of digital technology are still out of reach for too many
people," said
ITU Secretary-General Doreen Bogdan-Martin. “If we are serious about digitalizing the world in a way that is
meaningful and sustainable, we must take action to accelerate digital
transformation for everyone."
In 2023, ITU's anniversary
is focused on empowering the least developed countries through information and
communication technologies using the Partner2Connect Digital
Coalition and its online pledging platform.
The ITU
appeal to the public and private sectors encompasses a campaign launched in
February 2022 by Partner2Connect to mobilize direct funding or other
contributions for connectivity projects in countries registering the lowest development. Of the USD 30 billion already pledged overall, Partner2Connect has
identified commitments worth USD 12 billion to bring the LDCs online as quickly
as possible.
The United
Nations defines LDCs as countries that have low levels of income and face
severe structural impediments to sustainable development. The call for
resources, which comes as the UN strives to rescue its Sustainable Development
Goals (SDGs) by 2030, stresses the need for the globe's digital transformation
to be environmentally friendly.
“The digital revolution is a defining force
of our era," said United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres. “As the Internet becomes ever more central
to value creation and innovation, least developed countries risk falling
further behind. We must dramatically improve accessibility and inclusivity and
eliminate the digital divide."
According to ITU data, 2.7
billion people worldwide were offline in 2022.
The digital connectivity divide separating the least developed countries from
the rest of the world is widening on key factors such
as access, digital skills, and affordability.
Though the
globe's 46 least-developed countries are home to almost one-third of the
world's offline population, the Internet is considered to be affordable in only
two of those countries.
At the event
marking ITU's anniversary in Geneva, ITU Secretary-General Bogdan-Martin
announced SDG Digital Day, scheduled for 17 September in New York in advance of
the UN SDG Summit to review the 17 Sustainable Development Goals.
The SDG Digital Day, powered
by ITU on behalf of the UN system, will showcase high-impact, sustainable,
digitally based solutions that have a game-changing potential to accelerate
progress on the SDGs.
By: Kanto Okanta