Huawei and its partners have been awarded the Neurons Awards Special
Jury Prize at the World AI Cannes Festival 2023. They won for an AI-based
solution designed to protect endangered wild Atlantic salmon native to Norway.
Wild Atlantic
salmon are an integral part of Norway's identity, culture, and economy.
However, its numbers have halved since the 1980s due to the proliferation of
Pacific salmon (also known as pink or humpback salmon), an invasive species
that out-competes its Atlantic cousin for resources and spawns in great
numbers.
In 2021 under
Huawei's TECH4ALL initiative, Huawei partnered with Berlevåg Jeger-og
Fiskerforening (BJFF), a local association of hunters and anglers, to design
and deploy an AI-based filtering system to prevent the spread of Pacific salmon
in Norway's rivers, with the pilot project taking place in Storelva River in
Berlevåg. The solution uses underwater video technology and AI to identify
Pacific salmon, with an automated gate system filtering the invasive species
into a holding tank and preventing them from swimming upstream to breed. The
system lets wild Atlantic salmon and Arctic red-spotted salmon pass through to
complete their breeding cycles.
As well as
preserving local biodiversity, the survival of wild Atlantic salmon is crucial
to Norway's fishery industry as the genes for farmed salmon are pulled from
wild salmon.
"Norway's
wild salmon are threatened by other species, including humpback salmon and
escaped farmed salmon. The monitoring system using AI is helping to stop this
and enable future-proof river management," said Tor Schulstad,
Administrator for BJFF.
With Huawei's
Ascend platform providing the solution's computing infrastructure, local
partners Simula Consulting and Troll systems developed the recognition
algorithm and automated sorting mechanism, respectively.
"It has
been a very exciting and motivating project to be a part of. At Simula
Consulting we strive to make deep tech available to everyone, and it's
heartening to see that that can include wildlife," said Dr. Omar
Richardson, Acting Chief Technology Officer for Simula Consulting.
Introduced this year at World AI Cannes Festival, the Neurons Awards Special
Jury Prize recognizes projects that use AI for the common good and the creation
of a better future. The winner is selected by a jury consisting of 12
representatives from the business world, academia, and the political community.
"We are
honored to have won the first Neurons Awards Special Prize at WAICF. Huawei
strongly believes in the power of digital technologies to build a more
inclusive and sustainable society," said Zhang Minggang, Deputy Managing
Director of Huawei France. "This project is proof that AI is making a
difference in protecting the planet and we will continue working with our
partners to deliver change through innovation. It was with this conviction that
we launched our TECH4ALL initiative, through which Huawei has already been
involved in dozens of projects that have a positive impact on communities,
people, and the environment across the globe."
Following the
successful pilot in Berlevåg, the scalable solution can potentially be expanded
to Norway's system of 500 rivers, which also face the same problem with
invasive Pacific salmon.