Malawi urged to define critical minerals based on national priorities

Date: 2026-09-14
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By:   Kanto Kai Okanta

Malawi has been urged to develop its own definition and priorities for critical minerals based on national development needs, available resources and strategic priorities rather than relying on classifications established by other countries.

Associate Professor Chikondi Chisenga made the call during an engagement between the Malawi University of Science and Technology (MUST) and the Mining and Minerals Regulatory Authority (MMRA).

The meeting introduced MUST’s “Advancing Malawi’s Critical Minerals Strategy through Data, Value Addition and Energy Systems Planning” project to the regulatory authority.

Chisenga said Malawi needs to clearly determine which minerals are critical to its own development, noting that the strategic importance of a mineral can differ from one country to another.

“A mineral that is critical to another country cannot necessarily be important in another country,” he said.

He also stressed the need for broad stakeholder participation in developing the strategy to ensure that it reflects national priorities and draws on expertise from across the mining and minerals ecosystem.

Chisenga said collaboration among researchers, government institutions, industry and other stakeholders would be essential to developing practical solutions for Malawi’s mining sector.

MMRA Director General Lloyd Muhara welcomed the initiative and described it as a promising project for Malawi.

Muhara particularly welcomed the fact that the project is led by Malawian researchers, stressing the importance of using local expertise to address the country’s development challenges.

The project aims to strengthen Malawi’s capacity to identify and manage critical minerals while supporting data-driven decision-making, mineral value addition and effective energy systems planning.

MUST said the initiative reflects its commitment to applying research, innovation and local expertise to national development while helping Malawi capture greater economic value from its mineral resources.

 

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