DCO approves expansion to 24 Member States with Kenya and Zambia among new candidates

Date: 2026-08-31
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By:   Nana Appiah Acquaye

The Digital Cooperation Organization (DCO) Council has approved the candidature of eight countries to join the organization as Member States, potentially expanding its membership from 16 to 24 countries representing approximately 980 million people.

The announcement was made, in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, with Albania, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Lebanon, Palestine, Syria and Zambia confirmed as candidate countries.

The DCO also announced that Tajikistan is set to join as an Associate Member, creating opportunities for the country to strengthen digital cooperation, pursue public-private partnerships and collaborate on initiatives focused on digital innovation, skills and inclusion in line with its National Development Strategy through 2030.

DCO Secretary-General Deemah AlYahya said the planned expansion demonstrates that the organisation’s model of creating a standalone international platform focused on the digital economy has gained broader acceptance since its establishment by five founding countries in 2020.

“When the DCO was launched by five countries in 2020, a standalone organization built around the digital economy outside the traditional blocs, it was an untested proposition. The news today of our expansion, makes it a proven fact,” AlYahya said.

She said countries were seeking greater participation in shaping emerging rules governing data, artificial intelligence and cross-border digital trade, rather than simply adopting rules developed elsewhere.

AlYahya said the prospective accessions would strengthen countries’ ability to collectively build the capacity needed to influence digital policy and contribute to what she described as digital sovereignty in practice.

The planned expansion would increase the DCO’s represented population to approximately 12 percent of the global population, strengthening its role as an international platform for digital cooperation and policy development.

The new candidates would also significantly broaden the organisation’s geographical reach. The expansion would extend the DCO into Central Asia for the first time, while adding representation from the Caucasus and Western Balkans.

According to the organisation, the development creates a new regional axis for digital cooperation across strategically important corridors while bringing several rapidly evolving digital economies in Eurasia into the DCO framework.

The Council’s approval of the candidatures marks the beginning of the formal accession process. Membership for each candidate will take effect after completion of the respective national internal procedures and the deposit of an instrument of accession in accordance with the organisation’s founding documents.

The DCO said the expansion comes as it continues implementing its Strategic Four-Year Agenda 2025–2028, which covers digital policy development, digital public infrastructure, artificial intelligence governance, digital skills, startup ecosystems, cross-border data flows and digital economy measurement.

The organisation said it remains focused on helping member and participating countries convert digital ambitions into measurable outcomes by strengthening cooperation among governments, businesses, international organisations, academia and civil society.

The prospective expansion represents a significant step in the DCO’s development and could strengthen its collective influence on the emerging rules, infrastructure and investment shaping the global digital economy.

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