GSMA calls for regulatory certainty as satellite connectivity expands

Date: 2026-09-13
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By:  Nana Appiah Acquaye

The GSMA is calling for greater regulatory certainty around satellite services to accelerate market access, protect consumers and existing mobile networks, and support the expansion of satellite connectivity.

The issue was discussed at the NTN Summit held during M360 ASEAN, where GSMA Regulatory Director, Nitin Sapra examined the evolving regulatory landscape for satellite services and the challenges facing policymakers as new low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite systems emerge.

Sapra said two broad regulatory models are developing. The first involves partnerships between satellite providers and mobile network operators, where existing regulatory frameworks can generally apply. The second involves satellite services operating without existing mobile infrastructure, an area where current policies may not adequately address the emergence of new LEO services.

To support policymakers, the GSMA has developed a Satellite Regulatory Playbook based on principles outlined in its Satellite Regulatory Preparedness position paper.

The playbook provides guidance across eight regulatory areas, including local establishment, national security, consumer protection, infrastructure, end-user terminals, fiscal considerations and enforcement.

The discussions also considered the specific challenges facing countries with geographically dispersed populations and complex connectivity needs.

During a fireside chat, Sapra was joined by Dr Denny Setiawan, Director of Strategy and Policy for Digital Infrastructure at Indonesia’s Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs.

Setiawan highlighted the opportunities presented by satellite connectivity for Indonesia’s more than 17,000 islands, while stressing the need to review existing policies without undermining current investments.

He said regulators must balance technological innovation with appropriate safeguards and welcomed key elements of the GSMA’s Satellite Regulatory Playbook, particularly its focus on local presence, national security and digital sovereignty.

 

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